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Jagar
or Ghanyali or Baisi
are conducted
to invoke the family or Community Deity with
in a particular person
called Dangeria.
Golju, Narsingh, Saimju, Kalbisht Bholanath, Bhagwati,
Pari etc are common
deity of Kumaon hills and
they protect them and
their livestock from evil
spirits. Community Jagar are called Baisi
as it runs for 22 days.
Baisi is held annually during winter nights around the
Dhuni fire. Among fast
beats of Drum, Hurka and Thali, songs
containing praise and heroic
deeds of the Deity are sung
by a person called Jagaria
(a person authorized to activate the Deity).
People use to ask cause and remedies of their problems from the Devata. Jagars are also held by individuals periodically in honour of their Ishta (family deity) devata. |
![]() In old times the Baisi had been a source of entertainment during the chilly long winter nights around a warm Dhuni fire. |
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![]() Both the Jagaria and Dangeria have to observe strict code of conduct otherwise they lose their status and powers. |
After some time the Deity is activated and the Dangeria starts shivering and dancing with some utterances. People with folded hands seek remedies for their ill health or other miseries. The Deity suggests cause and remedy in incoherent language but people interpret it to take necessary action as suggested. A female Deity called Pari (Fairy) attired in colorful local dress performs Deep Dance with several lamps lit upon Thalis (Plates). Some times these Deities perform miraculous acts such as walking on fire or licking of hot spades etc. |
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